לֹֽא־יוּמְת֤וּ אָבוֹת֙ עַל־בָּנִ֔ים וּבָנִ֖ים לֹא־יוּמְת֣וּ עַל־אָב֑וֹת אִ֥יש בְּחֶטְא֖וֹ יוּמָֽתוּ׃ (ס)
아비는 그 자식들을 인하여 죽임을 당치 않을 것이요 자식들은 그 아비를 인하여 죽임을 당치 않을 것이라 각 사람은 자기 죄에 죽임을 당할 것이니라
Bartenura
ולא בקרובין – for they are unfit/disqualified to provide testimony , as it is written (Deuteronomy 24:16): “Parents shall not be put to death for children, [nor children be put to death for parents],” with the testimony of children, and the same law applies to other relatives.
Bartenura
נאמן עלי אבא – to be a judge. Even though he is ineligible from the Torah to judge me neither for acquittal nor for guilt, as we derive it from (Deuteronomy 24:16): “Parents shall not e put to death for children [nor children be put to death for parents: a person shall be put to death for his own crime].”
German Commentary
Vater. Dies fehlt im Babli und Jerusch., wahrscheinlich weil nach der talmudischen Auslegung dies schon in der Thora steht (Deut. 24, 16).