신명기 13:7 관련 구절

From where about him who says, “you are my god”²⁶⁷That it is a capital crime.? Rav Abun in the name of the rabbis there²⁶⁸Ex. 32:8, speaking of the Golden Calf.: They prostrated themselves before it, and sacrificed to it, and said, these are your gods, Israel. Then he should not be guilty unless he sacrifice, burn incense, and declare. Rebbi Yose said, the verse is written only for the disgrace of Israel. They prostrated themselves before it, not before Heaven. And sacrificed to it, not to Heaven. And said, not to Heaven. What about this²⁶⁹How does the verse imply that declaring one’s allegiance to another power constitutes a capital crime?? Saying is mentioned here and saying is said about one who leads astray^61,The missionary for another faith who addresses individuals in private; Deut. 13:11, cf. Mishnah 16.²⁷⁰An example of הֶקֵּשׁ “trapping”, or בִּנְיַן אָב מִכָּתוּב אֶחָד, the third hermeneutical rule. Since in one case it is established that by talking alone one may commit a capital crime, in all other cases where talking is equated to actions constituting capital crimes, it is a capital crime in itself.. Since for saying mentioned about one who leads astray, saying is equated with acting, also for the saying mentioned here, we have to equate saying with acting.