Bíblia Hebraica
Bíblia Hebraica

Comentário sobre Gênesis 12:7

וַיֵּרָ֤א יְהוָה֙ אֶל־אַבְרָ֔ם וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לְזַ֨רְעֲךָ֔ אֶתֵּ֖ן אֶת־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֑את וַיִּ֤בֶן שָׁם֙ מִזְבֵּ֔חַ לַיהוָ֖ה הַנִּרְאֶ֥ה אֵלָֽיו׃

<span class="x" onmousemove="Show('perush','Como pode aparecer o incorpóreo? Esta expressão hebraica é usada para indicar estado de profecia, não que Deus haja realmente aparecido.');" onmouseout="Hide('perush');">Apareceu, porém, o SENHOR a Abrão</span>, e disse:&nbsp; <span class="x" onmousemove="Show('perush','Alguns pretendem pensar com isto que refere-se a todos os descendentes de Abraham, que são inúmeros, e não é assim, senão um único recebera a bênção dada a Abraham no princípo deste capítulo, Isac, e a ele e a seus descendentes receptores da mesma bênção, os filhos de Jacob. A ninguém mais.');" onmouseout="Hide('perush');">a tua semente darei esta terra</span>.&nbsp; Abrão, pois, edificou ali um altar ao SENHOR, que lhe aparecera.

Rashi on Genesis

ויבן שם מזבח AND HE BUILDED THERE AN ALTAR — in thanksgiving for the good tidings that he would have children, and for the good tidings that they would possess the land of Israel.
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Ramban on Genesis

The sense of the expression, And there he built an altar unto the Eternal, who appeared unto him,57Verse 7 here. is that he gave praise to the Glorious Name58Deuteronomy 28:58. and offered unto Him a sacrifice of thanksgiving for His having appeared to him. Until now G-d had not appeared to him neither in a mar’eh nor in a machzeh.59Mar’eh and Machzeh are terms for different degrees of prophetic vision. See Ramban further, 15:1. See also Moreh Nebuchim, II, 41-5, for full discussion of these terms and other prophetic experiences. Rather, the command, Get thee out of thy country, was said to him in a nocturnal dream or through Ruach Hakodesh.60Literally, “The Holy Spirit.” See ibid., Chapter 45, beginning: “second degree of prophecy.” It is possible that the expression, Who appeared unto him, alludes to the mystery of the sacrifice. The one enlightened [in the mysteries of the Torah] will understand.
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Kli Yakar on Genesis

There he built an altar. God did not appear to Avraham when He gave him the order to go to Canaan because He does not grant visions outside of the Holy Land. Similarly, Avraham did not wish to build an altar where God does not allow His Presence to dwell.
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Or HaChaim on Genesis

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Radak on Genesis

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Siftei Chakhamim

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Radak on Genesis

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Radak on Genesis

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