Bíblia Hebraica
Bíblia Hebraica

Comentário sobre Isaías 21:15

כִּֽי־מִפְּנֵ֥י חֲרָב֖וֹת נָדָ֑דוּ מִפְּנֵ֣י ׀ חֶ֣רֶב נְטוּשָׁ֗ה וּמִפְּנֵי֙ קֶ֣שֶׁת דְּרוּכָ֔ה וּמִפְּנֵ֖י כֹּ֥בֶד מִלְחָמָֽה׃ (ס)

pois fogem diante das espadas, diante da espada desembainhada, e diante do arco armado, e diante da pressão da guerra.

Rashi on Isaiah

Since because of the swords they wandered (I.e.,) my people (wandered).
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

For they fled from the swords. They, that are wandering about, are fleeing because of the king of Assyria.
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Rashi on Isaiah

the outstretched sword (נְטוּשָׁה), spread over the surface of the earth, as (I Sam. 30:16) “And behold, they were scattered (נְטוּשִׁים) over the entire landscape,” (II Sam. 5: 18) “And spread out (וַיִּנָּטְשׁוּ) in the Valley of Rephaim.” Another explanation is that נְטוּשָׁה is like לְטוּשָׁה, sharp. All letters whose sources are close to being from one place, (i.e., from one speech organ,) are interchangeable with one another, the ‘nun’ with the ‘lamed,’ as in the case stated (in Nehemiah 13: 7): “To make him a chamber (נִשְׁכָּה),” like לִשְׁכָּה.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

נטושה. According to some, sharp, the נ being put instead of ל, (לטושה ═ נטושה); this is wrong;29No reason is mentioned for the rejection of this opinion; but it is obviously bad to assume an interchange of letters when the word in question admits of a meaning which is sufficiently supported by examples, and is not contradicted by the context. נטושה means spread; comp. 1 Sam. 30:16
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