Comentário sobre Isaías 41:15
הִנֵּ֣ה שַׂמְתִּ֗יךְ לְמוֹרַג֙ חָר֣וּץ חָדָ֔שׁ בַּ֖עַל פִּֽיפִיּ֑וֹת תָּד֤וּשׁ הָרִים֙ וְתָדֹ֔ק וּגְבָע֖וֹת כַּמֹּ֥ץ תָּשִֽׂים׃
Eis que farei de ti um trilho novo, que tem dentes agudos; os montes trilharás e os moerás, e os outeiros tornarás como a pragana.
Rashi on Isaiah
a...grooved threshing sledge It is a heavy wooden implement made with many grooves, similar to the ironsmiths’ tool known as ‘lime’ in French, a file, and they drag it over the straw of the ears of grain and it cuts them until they become fine straw.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah
למורג A threshing instrument. It is well known.22A.V., "Sharp." Comp. המוריגים threshing instruments (2 Sam. 24:22).
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Rashi on Isaiah
new When it is new, before the points of its grooves are smoothed off, it cuts very much, but when it becomes old, the points of the grooves are smoothed off.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah
חרוץ Decreed by law.22A. V., Sharp. Comp. חרצת thou hast decreed (1 Kings 20:40). It is not surprising to find here the word ישראל used as a masculine and feminine noun in one verse;23Comp. c. xv. Note 12. it is used as feminine, as far as ערה congregation is understood, but it is not a feminine noun itself.
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Rashi on Isaiah
with sharp points Heb. פִּיפִיוֹת. Those are the points of the grooves.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah
Mountains, A figurative expression for the Babylonians.
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Rashi on Isaiah
you shall thresh the mountains kings and princes.
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