Comentários de Citação sobre Jó 31:18

כִּ֣י מִ֭נְּעוּרַי גְּדֵלַ֣נִי כְאָ֑ב וּמִבֶּ֖טֶן אִמִּ֣י אַנְחֶֽנָּה׃

(pois desde a minha mocidade o órfão cresceu comigo como com seu pai, e a viúva, tenho-a guiado desde o ventre de minha mãe);

Ibn Ezra

Evil cannot abide with You (לֹא יְגֻרְךָ רָע - lo yegurkha ra): [The verb yegur means] "dwell with You" (yagur imakh). Similar [usage implying close association/dwelling is found in (Job 31:18)]: "[For from my youth] he grew up with me (gedelani) like a father, ... [I] guided her [the widow] (gedel immi)." And ra (רָע - evil) refers to an evil person (adam), not an abstract noun (shem davar - 'a word for a thing' [i.e., evilness]). The proof (ve-ha-ed) is [from the next verse, v. 6]: "The boastful (holelim)/scoffers (mal'igim) shall not stand before Your eyes." [These terms clearly refer to people]. [The phrase "shall not stand before Your eyes"] is according to the manner/custom of the people of the land (ke-mishpat anshei aretz).
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Radak

There shall not sojourn (with) Thee: – where לא יגרך is equivalent to עמך יגור לא; and so (in the verse) כאב גדלגי (“ He grew up with me as a father”), where גדלני is equivalent to גדל עמי; and (there are) many such cases.
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