Talmud sobre Provérbios 10:27

“To the Palhedrin²In the Halakhah the name also appears as פלהדרין with change of liquids. Possibly derived from πάρεδρος, ὁ, “adjunct”; cf. Note 113. lodge.” Abba Shaul was calling it the council member’s lodge¹¹²Greek βουλευταί, ὁι. Since under Persian rule the High Priest also was the political head of the commonwealth, it is reasonable to assume that during his stay at the lodge also the council meetings were held there. Babli 8b.. Earlier it was called the council member’s lodge. But now one calls it the Palhedrin lodge. The ex-priests¹¹³Allon’s explanation in Tarbiz 13, p. 16, as προϊεραθέντες, ex-priests, is the correct one., a passing¹¹⁴Reading עבירה for עבידה. The meaning of Palhedrin should be seen as pejorative. matter. In the first {Temple}, where he, his son, and his grandson served, there were eighteen priests serving. But in the second, where they bought it for money, but some say that they killed one another by sorcery¹¹⁵Since in theory the appointment as High Priest is for life, later generations had difficulty to understand how the appointment to the High Priesthood could be on a yearly basis. They had to assume that the acting High Priest died within his year., there served 80 priests, but some say 81, and some say 82, and some say 84, and some say 85. And from these Simeon the Just served for 40 years. Rebbi Aḥa said, it is written¹¹⁶Pr. 10:27. Babli 9a., the fear of the Eternal adds days, these are the priests who served in the first Temple, but the years of the wicked ones will be shortened’, these are those who served in the second building. It happened that one sent through his son two measures of silver, full of silver, and their covers silver. Another came and sent through his son two measures of gold, full of gold, and their covers gold. They said, the foal overturned the candelabrum¹¹⁷This popular saying refers to another story, told in Pesiqta dR. Cahana, Ekha: R. Levy said, it happened that a woman honored a judge with a silver candelabrum. Her opponent in the suit went and honored him with a golden foal. The next day the woman went and found the judgment against her. She said to him, My lord, may the judgment be radiant before you like the silver candelabrum. He said to her, what can I do? The foal overturned the candelabrum.
The Yerushalmi text is quoted in Sifry Num. 131; Pesiqta dR. Cahana A hare Mot towards end, Lev. rabba 21(8)..