Комментарий к Берешит 31:41
זֶה־לִּ֞י עֶשְׂרִ֣ים שָׁנָה֮ בְּבֵיתֶךָ֒ עֲבַדְתִּ֜יךָ אַרְבַּֽע־עֶשְׂרֵ֤ה שָׁנָה֙ בִּשְׁתֵּ֣י בְנֹתֶ֔יךָ וְשֵׁ֥שׁ שָׁנִ֖ים בְּצֹאנֶ֑ךָ וַתַּחֲלֵ֥ף אֶת־מַשְׂכֻּרְתִּ֖י עֲשֶׂ֥רֶת מֹנִֽים׃
Эти двадцать лет я был в твоем доме: я служил тебе четырнадцать лет за двух дочерей твоих и шесть лет за стадо твое; и ты изменил мою зарплату десять раз.
Rashi on Genesis
ותחלף את משכרתי AND THOU HAST CHANGED MY HIRE — You have altered the agreement regarding my hire between us from speckled to spotted and from streaked to grisled.
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy
Kli Yakar on Genesis
That I have been in your house. Actually, he was only in Lavan’s house for a month (29:14). The rest of the time he was in the field and in his tents. However, that month was so unpleasant that it seemed as if he spent the entire twenty years there.
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy
Sforno on Genesis
ותחלף את משכרתי, by doing so you reversed yourself since it had been you who had determined what my wages should be.
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy
Radak on Genesis
זה לי...בשתי בנותיך, I served you not only for one woman but for two, although it is not accepted practice for a man to serve for a woman. My wives testified to this when they described their father as “selling us.” (31,15)
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy
Rabbeinu Bahya
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy
Chizkuni
ושש שנים בצאנך, “and six years for “your” flocks. Under the same terms as those set forth in the Torah for a Jewish servant who has been indentured for a fixed period. (Exodus chapter 21)
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy
Chizkuni
ותחלף, “you have repeatedly changed the terms during the currency of that term.” The vowel under the letter ל is a tzeyreh instead of the expected segol.
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy