Komentaryo sa Deuteronomio 17:9: Rashi, Chizkuni, Ibn Ezra & Or HaChaim

וּבָאתָ֗ אֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִים֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְאֶל־הַשֹּׁפֵ֔ט אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֑ם וְדָרַשְׁתָּ֙ וְהִגִּ֣ידוּ לְךָ֔ אֵ֖ת דְּבַ֥ר הַמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃

at pumunta ka sa mga saserdoteng Levita at sa hukom na manunungkulan sa mga araw na iyon, at magtanong ka, at ipahahayag nila sa iyo ang pasya ng paghatol.

Rashi

הכהנים הלוים [AND THOU SHALT COME UNTO] THE PRIESTS THE LEVITES — i.e. unto the priests, who descend from of the tribe of Levi.
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Chizkuni

ובאת אל הכהן, “and you come to the priest, etc.” This verse is a clear example to the scoffers who question the teachings of the Sages. They maintain that the written Torah was to be interpreted literally and that there is no parallel oral Torah. If there were no such oral Torah, the most competent scholars of which reside in Jerusalem, what would be the point of travelling to Jerusalem for clarification?
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Ibn Ezra

I have already explained [commentary on Numbers 16: 1] concerning the Levite priests that there can be priests who are not of Levite extraction.
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Rashi

ואל השפט אשר יהיה בימים ההם [AND THOU SHALT COME UNTO THE PRIESTS …] AND UNTO THE JUDGE THAT SHALL BE IN THOSE DAYS — The last apparently redundant words suggest: and even though he is not as eminent as other judges that have been before him, you must obey him — you have none else but the judge that lives in your days (i.e. you are only concerned with him) (Rosh Hashanah 25b).
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