וַיֹּ֗אמֶר שָׂא־נָ֨א עֵינֶ֤יךָ וּרְאֵה֙ כָּל־הָֽעַתֻּדִים֙ הָעֹלִ֣ים עַל־הַצֹּ֔אן עֲקֻדִּ֥ים נְקֻדִּ֖ים וּבְרֻדִּ֑ים כִּ֣י רָאִ֔יתִי אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָבָ֖ן עֹ֥שֶׂה לָּֽךְ׃
At sinabi niya: “Itanaw mo ngayon ang iyong mga mata at masdan mo: ang lahat ng barakong sumasampa sa kawan ay mga may guhit sa mga binti, mga may batik, at mga may puting tagpi; sapagkat nakita ko ang lahat ng ginagawa sa iyo ni Laban.”
Midrash Tanchuma
Return unto the land of thy fathers, and to thy kindred (Gen. 31:3). What is written above concerning this? Lift up now thine eyes, and see, all the he-goats which leap upon the flock are streaked (ibid., v. 12), and it is also written there: And Jacob sent and called Rachel and Leah to the field unto his flock, and said unto them: “I see your father’s countenance,” etc. (ibid., vv. 4–5). This teaches us that he was not slothful, but that he labored with all his strength.
Kohelet Rabbah
“For to the man who is good before Him, He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy; but to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass, to give to one who is good before God. This, too, is vanity and herding wind” (Ecclesiastes 2:26).
“For to the man who is good before Him…”: “For to the man who is good before Him” – this is Abraham our patriarch, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – this is Nimrod. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? This is Abraham, as it is stated: “The Lord blessed Abraham with everything” (Genesis 24:1).
Another matter: “For to the man who is good before Him” – this is Isaac, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – this is Avimelekh. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? This is Isaac, as it is stated: “Isaac sowed in that land [and found in that year a hundredfold; and the Lord blessed him]” (Genesis 26:12).
Another matter: “For to the man who is good before Him” – this is Jacob, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – this is Laban. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? This is Jacob, as it is stated: “Because I saw everything that Laban has done to you” (Genesis 31:12).73The preceding verses described how a large number of Laban’s livestock were diverted to Jacob via divine intervention. See especially Genesis 30:43 and 31:9.
Another matter: “For to the man who is good before Him” – these are the Israelites who were in Egypt, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – these are the Canaanites. Rabbi Levi said: None of them would add even a drop of oil to his beans, and even if his egg would break, he would not taste it, but rather, he would sell it and turn it into money, so that the Israelites would enter the land and find it filled with blessings.74Instead of consuming their resources, the Canaanites would sell them to outsiders and amass treasure, which the Israelites then took possession of when they entered the land. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? These are the Israelites, as it is stated: “To these you shall distribute the land” (Numbers 26:53).
Another matter: “For to the man who is good before Him” – this is Hezekiah, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – this is Sennacherib. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? This is Hezekiah, as it is stated: “He was exalted in the eyes of all of the nations” (II Chronicles 32:23).
Another matter: “For to the man who is good before Him” – this is Mordekhai, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – this is Haman. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? This is Mordekhai, as it is stated: “On that day, King Aḥashverosh gave to Queen Esther the house of Haman…[ And the king took off his ring, which he had taken from Haman, and gave it to Mordekhai. And Esther set Mordekhai over the house of Haman]” (Esther 8:1–2).
“For to the man who is good before Him…”: “For to the man who is good before Him” – this is Abraham our patriarch, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – this is Nimrod. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? This is Abraham, as it is stated: “The Lord blessed Abraham with everything” (Genesis 24:1).
Another matter: “For to the man who is good before Him” – this is Isaac, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – this is Avimelekh. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? This is Isaac, as it is stated: “Isaac sowed in that land [and found in that year a hundredfold; and the Lord blessed him]” (Genesis 26:12).
Another matter: “For to the man who is good before Him” – this is Jacob, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – this is Laban. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? This is Jacob, as it is stated: “Because I saw everything that Laban has done to you” (Genesis 31:12).73The preceding verses described how a large number of Laban’s livestock were diverted to Jacob via divine intervention. See especially Genesis 30:43 and 31:9.
Another matter: “For to the man who is good before Him” – these are the Israelites who were in Egypt, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – these are the Canaanites. Rabbi Levi said: None of them would add even a drop of oil to his beans, and even if his egg would break, he would not taste it, but rather, he would sell it and turn it into money, so that the Israelites would enter the land and find it filled with blessings.74Instead of consuming their resources, the Canaanites would sell them to outsiders and amass treasure, which the Israelites then took possession of when they entered the land. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? These are the Israelites, as it is stated: “To these you shall distribute the land” (Numbers 26:53).
Another matter: “For to the man who is good before Him” – this is Hezekiah, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – this is Sennacherib. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? This is Hezekiah, as it is stated: “He was exalted in the eyes of all of the nations” (II Chronicles 32:23).
Another matter: “For to the man who is good before Him” – this is Mordekhai, [to whom] “He gave wisdom, knowledge, and joy.” “But to the sinner He gave the task to gather and to amass” – this is Haman. And of whom is it stated: “To give to one who is good before God”? This is Mordekhai, as it is stated: “On that day, King Aḥashverosh gave to Queen Esther the house of Haman…[ And the king took off his ring, which he had taken from Haman, and gave it to Mordekhai. And Esther set Mordekhai over the house of Haman]” (Esther 8:1–2).
Bereshit Rabbah
“Jacob took for himself rods of fresh poplar, and almond, and plane; he peeled white streaks in them, exposing the white that was in the rods” (Genesis 30:37).
“Jacob took for himself rods of fresh poplar [livne], and almond, and plane” – a white [lavan] rod of almond and plane.
This is what our patriarch Jacob would do: He would place the rods in the water troughs and an animal would come to drink. It would see the rods and recoil backward. The male would copulate with it and it would bear an offspring like that.18Like the rod. Rabbi Hoshaya said: The water was transformed into semen in their innards, and all that was lacking was only the form of the offspring. There was an incident involving an Ethiopian man who married an Ethiopian woman and fathered a white son from her. The father seized the child and came to the rabbi, he said to him: ‘Is he, perhaps, not my child?’ He said to him: ‘Did you have any portraits in your house?’ He said to him: ‘Yes.’ He said to him: ‘Black or white?’ He said to him: ‘White.’ He said to him: ‘It is from there that you had a white son.’
Rabbi Huna of Beit Ḥoron said: The ministering angels were carrying from Laban’s flock and coming and placing in the midst of Jacob’s flock. That is what is written: “He said: Please lift your eyes, and see, all the males that mount [haolim] the flock” (Genesis 31:12) – “olim on the flock” is not written here, but rather, “haolim” – they mounted involuntarily.19The angel did not merely show him that males were mounting the flock, but rather he was shown that the angels were ensuring that it happened. Rabbi Tanḥuma said: Torrential rain.20Torrential rain transported the males from Laban’s flock. The Rabbis say: Clouds of glory.
“When the flocks were feeble, he would not place them; the feeble were for Laban and the strong for Jacob” (Genesis 30:42).
“When the flocks were feeble, he would not place them [the rods]; the feeble were for Laban” – Rabbi Yoḥanan said: Those born earlier were Laban’s. Reish Lakish said: Those born later were Laban’s.
“Jacob took for himself rods of fresh poplar [livne], and almond, and plane” – a white [lavan] rod of almond and plane.
This is what our patriarch Jacob would do: He would place the rods in the water troughs and an animal would come to drink. It would see the rods and recoil backward. The male would copulate with it and it would bear an offspring like that.18Like the rod. Rabbi Hoshaya said: The water was transformed into semen in their innards, and all that was lacking was only the form of the offspring. There was an incident involving an Ethiopian man who married an Ethiopian woman and fathered a white son from her. The father seized the child and came to the rabbi, he said to him: ‘Is he, perhaps, not my child?’ He said to him: ‘Did you have any portraits in your house?’ He said to him: ‘Yes.’ He said to him: ‘Black or white?’ He said to him: ‘White.’ He said to him: ‘It is from there that you had a white son.’
Rabbi Huna of Beit Ḥoron said: The ministering angels were carrying from Laban’s flock and coming and placing in the midst of Jacob’s flock. That is what is written: “He said: Please lift your eyes, and see, all the males that mount [haolim] the flock” (Genesis 31:12) – “olim on the flock” is not written here, but rather, “haolim” – they mounted involuntarily.19The angel did not merely show him that males were mounting the flock, but rather he was shown that the angels were ensuring that it happened. Rabbi Tanḥuma said: Torrential rain.20Torrential rain transported the males from Laban’s flock. The Rabbis say: Clouds of glory.
“When the flocks were feeble, he would not place them; the feeble were for Laban and the strong for Jacob” (Genesis 30:42).
“When the flocks were feeble, he would not place them [the rods]; the feeble were for Laban” – Rabbi Yoḥanan said: Those born earlier were Laban’s. Reish Lakish said: Those born later were Laban’s.