פּירוש אויף דניאל 5:1

בֵּלְשַׁאצַּ֣ר מַלְכָּ֗א עֲבַד֙ לְחֶ֣ם רַ֔ב לְרַבְרְבָנ֖וֹהִי אֲלַ֑ף וְלָקֳבֵ֥ל אַלְפָּ֖א חַמְרָ֥א שָׁתֵֽה׃

דער מלך בלשאַצַר האָט געמאַכט אַ גרױסן מאָלצײַט פֿאַר טױזנט פֿון זײַנע גרױסע לײַט, און האָט געטרונקען װײַן מיט די טױזנט.

Rashi

King Belshazzar He was his son, and he reigned after Evil-merodach, who reigned instead of Nebuchadnezzar, and (he) too was the son of Nebuchadnezzar.
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Ibn Ezra

[Daniel 5:1] Belshazzar... made a great banquet (עֲבַד֙ לְחֶ֣ם רַ֔ב - avad lechem rav): [Means] he made a feast (עָשָׂה מַאֲכָל - asah ma'achal).
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Rashi

made a great feast We find in Josephon (Book 1, ch. 3) that he waged war by day with Darius the Mede and Cyrus and was victorious in the battle. So in the evening he made a feast, as Isaiah had prophesied about him: (21: 5) “Setting the table, setting up the lamp, eating, drinking. ‘Arise, princes, etc.’” For in the midst of the feast the enemies returned, waged war on the city and captured it.
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Rashi

as much wine as the thousand The equivalent of one thousand men [was the amount] he was drinking [in] wine.
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