הֵ֤ן יֵבֹ֙שׁוּ֙ וְיִכָּ֣לְמ֔וּ כֹּ֖ל הַנֶּחֱרִ֣ים בָּ֑ךְ יִֽהְי֥וּ כְאַ֛יִן וְיֹאבְד֖וּ אַנְשֵׁ֥י רִיבֶֽךָ׃
看哪，凡向你發怒的，都必蒙羞受辱；與你相爭的人必如同虛無，並且滅亡。
Ibn Ezra
הנחרים They that were incensed. It is the Niphal;20Of חרה to burn.
21 To God all eternity is one indivisible whole. Time and space and their divisions are not in real existence, but postulates of and for our reason and imagination. Comp. חרי lit. the burning; נחרו were angry (Song 1:6). The Babylonians are meant; when God punished and destroyed Babylon, He released His people, who returned home to their country with the permission of Cyrus.
21 To God all eternity is one indivisible whole. Time and space and their divisions are not in real existence, but postulates of and for our reason and imagination. Comp. חרי lit. the burning; נחרו were angry (Song 1:6). The Babylonians are meant; when God punished and destroyed Babylon, He released His people, who returned home to their country with the permission of Cyrus.
Tze'enah Ure'enah
“All who are incensed with you shall be shamed and disgraced, etc.” [41:11]. The nations will be shamed. Those that have harassed you in the exile because they thought that Israel should not leave the exile, and those who fought against you will be destroyed.