約伯記 37:23 註釋:Rashi & Malbim

שַׁדַּ֣י לֹֽא־מְ֭צָאנֻהוּ שַׂגִּיא־כֹ֑חַ וּמִשְׁפָּ֥ט וְרֹב־צְ֝דָקָ֗ה לֹ֣א יְעַנֶּֽה׃

全能者是我們測不透的;祂能力極大,卻有公正和豐盛的公義,絕不苦待人。

Rashi

We have not found the Almighty great in power to arouse His judgments upon the creatures with the greatness of His power, but with clemency. He makes atonements for the creatures with small things, according to their ability: a handful of [fine flour from] a meal offering, a half shekel, turtle doves and young pigeons, cattle and flocks; and He did not burden them to seek a wild ox or an antelope.
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Malbim

God's inscrutability is the proof of His Supremacy. The fact that He is not at our call and does not explain Himself is the sign that His Governance is full of justice and charity. At times it is expressed as justice based on human actions and at other times as charity that is independent of any human act. Both are exercised in His Sublime Wisdom which is beyond human comprehension.
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Rashi

and with judgment Sufferings.
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Rashi

He does not afflict the creatures excessively. Likewise, He does nor afflict them to [force them into] becoming overly righteous to an impossible extent, but each man according to his ability.
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