וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י לִֽשְׁכ֨וֹת הַצָּפ֜וֹן לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת הַדָּרוֹם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶל־פְּנֵ֣י הַגִּזְרָה֒ הֵ֣נָּה ׀ לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹת הַקֹּ֗דֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יֹאכְלוּ־שָׁ֧ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־קְרוֹבִ֥ים לַֽיהוָ֖ה קָדְשֵׁ֣י הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים שָׁ֞ם יַנִּ֣יחוּ ׀ קָדְשֵׁ֣י הַקֳּדָשִׁ֗ים וְהַמִּנְחָה֙ וְהַחַטָּ֣את וְהָאָשָׁ֔ם כִּ֥י הַמָּק֖וֹם קָדֹֽשׁ׃
他對我說:「對著空地的北邊屋子和南邊屋子,都是聖屋,親近永恆者的祭司要在那裡吃至聖的祭物;他們要把至聖的祭物和素祭、贖罪祭、贖愆祭放在那裡,因為那地方是聖的。」
The Third Beit HaMikdash
He saw chambers aloft, and compartments for those who serve in this House.14See Yechezkel 42:13 and sec. 71 above.
The Third Beit HaMikdash
It is, however, possible to explain that meat from the sacrifices of the most sacred order is more often found in the north because these sacrifices must be slaughtered there.6See Zevachim 47a. It is even possible to say that just as for all time, the north was designated as the place where these sacrifices must be slaughtered, in the Ultimate Future, it will also be designated as the place where they must be eaten.7This hypothesis requires explanation for Yechezkel 42:13 specifically states that these sacrifices can be eaten in the Twenty Cubit Space on the south.
The Third Beit HaMikdash
There were also chambers on the southern side of the main edifice of the Beis HaMikdash, opposite to and resembling those on the northern side. Their length, their width, their openings, their dimensions, and their entrances are the same as the others’. Thus, it is written:27Yechezkel 41:10. “Between the chambers [and the House], there was [a space of] 20 cubits around the House to either side.” By saying, “there was [a space of] 20 cubits around the House to either side,” the verse implies that there were chambers on either side of the House, i.e., on the north and the south, as explained in sec. 70. Similarly, it is written:28Ibid. 43:13. “And he said to me, ‘The chambers on the north and the chambers on the south facing the edifice, they are the holy chambers where the kohanim who draw close to God will eat the sacrifices of the most sacred order… the meal-offerings, the sin-offerings, and the guilt-offerings, because the place is holy.’”