創世記 43:34的引用註釋

ומעשר שני שלא נפדה – Second Tithe that became defiled and even if he is in Jerusalem, it is prohibited to eat it until it is redeemed, but a person who eats it in Jerusalem while it is not yet redeemed, is flogged. And its explicit prohibition is from (Deuteronomy 26:14): “I have not cleared out any of it while impure,” whether I am defiled and it is ritually pure, whether I am ritually pure and it is ritually impure. And from where do we learn that Second Tithe which was defiled – that we redeem it in Jerusalem? As it states (Deuteronomy 14:24): “…should you be unable to transport them,” is explained as you are unable to eat it, as it is written (Genesis 43:34): “Portions were served them from the table…”

aber nicht über die Gaben. Die man nach aufgehobener Tafel seinen Gästen (ביצה V. 7. — Gen. 43, 34 משאת genannt) oder bei Festlichkeiten seinen Freunden (Ester 9,19; ביצה I. 9.) zu verteilen pflegte.

Such an one shall receive a blessing from the Lord, And righteousness from the God of his salvation: – Shall receive (ישׂא), i.e. shall take (יקח), as (Ruth 1:4), “And they took (וישׂאו) them wives.” A blessing on the analogy of (2 Kings 5:15), “Take now a blessing (present) from thy servant.” Or (the) interpretation may be, One shall take to him (a blessing), as (Gen. 43:34), “Messes from before him were taken to them” They who go up into the House of the Lord shall receive a blessing from the Lord, because He will give them His blessing and righteousness, and save them from all trouble, and this is from the God of his salvation.

but I will mete out their portion to them I will mete out to them the portion of their cup and their deed. This expression is like (Gen. 43:34), “And he gave out portions (וַיִּשָּׂא מַשְׂאֹת).”