以賽亞書 43:4的塔木德參照：Jerusalem Talmud Shabbat & Berakhot

Rebbi Eleazar said, one follows what one hears from a disembodied voice²²⁸Here it does not mean a Heavenly voice but one whose origin is unknown to the hearer. Babli Megillah 32a in the name of R. Joḥanan.. What is the reason? Your ears will hear something from behind you saying, this is the way you should follow²²⁹Is. 30:21. etc. Rebbi Eleazar went to relieve himself. There came a Roman official²³⁰Greek εὔθυνος, ὁ, “corrector, judge, publiv examiner”. and removed him (from behind him)²³¹Not in G and superfluous. and sat down. He said, here nobody removed anybody ever but me. It is impossible that I should leave from here until I know what happened to him. There was a snake there which started coming out and gave him as long as he was there that his intestines descended. He recited about him, I shall give a man in your stead, etc.²³²Is.43:4., [I shall give an Edomite in your stead.]²³³Addition of G which here becomes illegible.

R. Eleazar entered a privy ; a certain Roman came and pushed him. R. Eleazar got up and went out ; and a serpent came and tore out the [Roman's] gut. R. Eleazar applied to him the verse : "Therefore will I give a man under thee" (Is. xliii. 4) — read not adam "a man" but Edom "an Edomite."