Hebräische Bibel
Hebräische Bibel

Kommentar zu Bamidbar 21:3

וַיִּשְׁמַ֨ע יְהוָ֜ה בְּק֣וֹל יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶת־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י וַיַּחֲרֵ֥ם אֶתְהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־עָרֵיהֶ֑ם וַיִּקְרָ֥א שֵׁם־הַמָּק֖וֹם חָרְמָֽה׃ (פ)

Der Herr hörte auf die Stimme Israels und gab die Kanaaniter [in seine Hand], und er bannte sie und ihre Städte: man nannte den Namen des Ortes Horma [Bannung].

Rashi on Numbers

ויחרם אתהם AND HE DOOMED THEM by slaughter,
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Sforno on Numbers

ויחרם אתהם ואת עריהם. They vowed at that time to make all this loot holy, property of the Temple Treasury, as we know they did from the beginning of the Book of Judges (Judges 1,17) [possibly the author uses the extraneous word הכנעני in that verse as the reason for linking it to the fulfillment of above vow. Clearly, the Safed mentioned there has nothing to do with the Safed in the north of the Land of Israel we are familiar with. Ed.]
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Haamek Davar on Numbers

Yisroel’s voice. They prayed in addition to the vow; prayer that comes from the depths of the heart is called ‘voice’.
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Chizkuni

ויקרא שם המקום חרמה, “Israel called the name of the place where this occurred: Chormah, “utter destruction.” It is not to be confused with a place by an identical name referred to in the Torah in Numbers 14,45.
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Rashi on Numbers

ואת עריהם AND THEIR CITIES as things dedicated to the Most High.
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Haamek Davar on Numbers

And He delivered the Canaanites. He punished them and weakened their strength.
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