Hebräische Bibel
Hebräische Bibel

Talmud zu Bamidbar 21:8

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה עֲשֵׂ֤ה לְךָ֙ שָׂרָ֔ף וְשִׂ֥ים אֹת֖וֹ עַל־נֵ֑ס וְהָיָה֙ כָּל־הַנָּשׁ֔וּךְ וְרָאָ֥ה אֹת֖וֹ וָחָֽי׃

Der Herr sprach zu Mose: Mache dir eine [kupferne] Schlange und setze sie auf eine Stange, und wer gebissen wird der sehe sie an und er bleibe leben.

Jerusalem Talmud Rosh Hashanah

MISHNAH: Similarly, the Eternal said to Moses, yourself make a poisonous snake and put it on a pole113Num. 21:8., etc. Does the snake kill or the snake make live? But in times when Israel look upwards and make their thought subservient to their Father in Heaven they were healed, otherwise they were rotting.
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Jerusalem Talmud Rosh Hashanah

HALAKHAH: 114A somewhat extended version is Gen. rabba 31(8). Rebbi Yasa said, in four places it is said “make for yourself.” In three it is explicit, one is not explicit. Make yourself an ark of gopher wood115Gen. 6:14.. Make yourself two silver trumpets116Num. 10:2.. Make yourself flintstone knives117Jos. 5:2.. Make yourself a poisonous snake113Num. 21:8. He did not make explicit. Moses said, is its root not nḥš118The words for “brass” and “snake” both use the root nḥš whose meaning seems to be unrelated to both.? Therefore, Moses made a brass snake119Num. 21:9.. From there, Rebbi Meïr interpreted names120Slightly differently Babli Yoma 83b.. There was a man called Kidor. Rebbi Meïr told them, guard yourselves from him, he is a bad person; for a generation of perverts they are121Deut. 32:20..
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Jerusalem Talmud Rosh Hashanah

Rebbi Levi in the name of Rebbi Ḥama bar Ḥanina. It is not written, “and one bitten”, but and anyone bitten113Num. 21:8., even bitten by a dog, even bitten by a snake. But they do not compare. A dog bite, and he sees113Num. 21:8.; a snake bite, and he gazes119,Num. 21:9.122Gazing needs intent, seeing may be unintentional.. Rebbi Jehudah the circumcizer in the name of Rebbi Aḥa, A dog bite which is not of its kind, and he sees; a snake bite which is of its kind, and he gazes. But the rabbis say, A dog bite which does not make tremble, and he sees; a snake bite which makes tremble, and he gazes.
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