Hebrew Bible Study
Hebrew Bible Study

Commentary for Job 28:3

קֵ֤ץ ׀ שָׂ֤ם לַחֹ֗שֶׁךְ וּֽלְכָל־תַּ֭כְלִית ה֣וּא חוֹקֵ֑ר אֶ֖בֶן אֹ֣פֶל וְצַלְמָֽוֶת׃

Man setteth an end to darkness, And searcheth out to the furthest bound The stones of thick darkness and of the shadow of death.

Rashi on Job

He made an end The Omnipresent [made an end] when there will be darkness, for the heavens shall vanish and the earth shall rot away, and He fathoms the end of everything.
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Malbim on Job

An end is made to darkness and every limit is explored by the diviner’s black stone.16A stone which detects the presence of metals. Malbim adds:
It is a stone of which the ancients said that whoever possesses it can divine where various metals can be found in the bowels of the earth. It is a stone which attracts metals just as magnetic stone [lodestone] attracts iron.
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Rashi on Job

a stone A stone whence darkness and the shadow of death emanate. A stone is the place of the source of trouble. For this reason, a place of trouble is called a stone, like a man who dashes his foot against a stone, who suffers pain. So I heard. This is like (Isa. 34:11), “a line of waste and stones of destruction”; (Dan. 2:45), “that from the mountain a stone was cut.”
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