Tafsiran Daniel 3:28: Rashi & Ibn Ezra

עָנֵ֨ה נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֜ר וְאָמַ֗ר בְּרִ֤יךְ אֱלָהֲהוֹן֙ דִּֽי־שַׁדְרַ֤ךְ מֵישַׁךְ֙ וַעֲבֵ֣ד נְג֔וֹ דִּֽי־שְׁלַ֤ח מַלְאֲכֵהּ֙ וְשֵׁיזִ֣ב לְעַבְד֔וֹהִי דִּ֥י הִתְרְחִ֖צוּ עֲל֑וֹהִי וּמִלַּ֤ת מַלְכָּא֙ שַׁנִּ֔יו וִיהַ֣בוּ גשמיהון [גֶשְׁמְה֗וֹן] דִּ֠י לָֽא־יִפְלְח֤וּן וְלָֽא־יִסְגְּדוּן֙ לְכָל־אֱלָ֔הּ לָהֵ֖ן לֵאלָֽהֲהֽוֹן׃

Nebukadnezar menjawab dan berkata: “Terpujilah Allah Sadrakh, Mesakh, dan Abednego, yang telah mengutus malaikat-Nya dan menyelamatkan hamba-hamba-Nya yang bersandar kepada-Nya. Mereka telah melanggar perintah raja dan menyerahkan tubuh mereka, supaya mereka tidak beribadah dan tidak menyembah allah mana pun selain Allah mereka.

Rashi

Nebuchadnezzar cried out [as translated,] Nebuchadnezzar cried out.
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Ibn Ezra

[Daniel 3:28] Nebuchadnezzar spoke up (עָנֵה - ʿAne)... who sent His angel (דִּֽי־שְׁלַח מַלְאֲכֵהּ - di shelach malakheh): This [angel] is the fourth [figure seen in the furnace, Daniel 3:25]. Like [these examples of God sending angels to protect]: “The angel of the LORD encamps around those who fear Him” [Psalms 34:8]; And likewise: “and He sent an angel and brought us out of Egypt” [Numbers 20:16]; “And the angel of His presence saved them” [Isaiah 63:9]; “The angel who has redeemed me” [Genesis 48:16]; “Then the angel of God... moved” [Exodus 14:19]. And I will yet explain this to you very well / explain this thoroughly (be'er heitev). [See Ibn Ezra on Daniel 10:21.]
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Rashi

who trusted him [as translated,] who trusted him.
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Rashi

deviated from the command of the king They deviated from the king’s command by not fulfilling it.
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Rashi

and risked their lives lit. delivered their bodies.
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Rashi

except to their God [as translated,] except to their God.
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