וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ וַיִּֽרְשׁ֣וּ אֹתָ֗הּ וְלֹֽא־שָׁמְע֤וּ בְקוֹלֶ֙ךָ֙ ובתרותך [וּבְתוֹרָתְךָ֣] לֹא־הָלָ֔כוּ אֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוִּ֧יתָה לָהֶ֛ם לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת לֹ֣א עָשׂ֑וּ וַתַּקְרֵ֣א אֹתָ֔ם אֵ֥ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃
lalu mereka masuk dan menduduki negeri itu. Tetapi mereka tidak mendengarkan suara-Mu dan tidak hidup menurut Taurat-Mu; segala yang Kauperintahkan kepada mereka untuk dilakukan, tidak mereka lakukan. Karena itu Engkau mendatangkan segala malapetaka ini atas mereka.
Tze'enah Ure'enah
“They came and took possession of it” [32:23]. They came and conquered the land and the Israelites did not listen to His commandments. That is why the troubles came upon them.
Rashi
then You caused...to come upon them You caused to happen to them, an expression of a happening (מִקְרֶה).