Tafsiran Yesaya 51:16: Tze'enah Ure'enah, Rashi, Ibn Ezra & Malbim

וָאָשִׂ֤ים דְּבָרַי֙ בְּפִ֔יךָ וּבְצֵ֥ל יָדִ֖י כִּסִּיתִ֑יךָ לִנְטֹ֤עַ שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְלִיסֹ֣ד אָ֔רֶץ וְלֵאמֹ֥ר לְצִיּ֖וֹן עַמִּי־אָֽתָּה׃ (ס)

Aku telah menaruh firman-Ku di dalam mulutmu dan menudungi engkau dengan naungan tangan-Ku, untuk menanam langit dan meletakkan dasar bumi, dan untuk berkata kepada Sion: “Engkaulah umat-Ku.”

Tze'enah Ure'enah

“I have put My words in your mouth, etc.” [51:16]. I have put My words in your mouth so that you will be My people. I covered you with My hand, protecting you from your enemies. So will I protect you in the exile in this way until the Messiah will come and I will renew heaven and earth at the same time?
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Rashi

to plant the heavens to preserve the people about whom it was said that they shall be as many as the stars of the heavens [from Jonathan].
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Ibn Ezra

I have covered thee to protect thee against him, who was ready to destroy (ver. 13).
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Rashi

and to found the earth And to found the congregation about whom it is said that they shall be as many as the dust of the earth [from Jonathan].
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