Tafsiran Yesaya 52:4: Rashi, Ibn Ezra & Tze'enah Ure'enah

כִּ֣י כֹ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה מִצְרַ֛יִם יָֽרַד־עַמִּ֥י בָרִֽאשֹׁנָ֖ה לָג֣וּר שָׁ֑ם וְאַשּׁ֖וּר בְּאֶ֥פֶס עֲשָׁקֽוֹ׃

Sebab beginilah firman Tuhan Yang Mahakekal: “Mula-mula umat-Ku pergi ke Mesir untuk tinggal di sana sebagai pendatang, dan Asyur memeras mereka tanpa alasan.”

Rashi

My people first went down to Egypt The Egyptians had somewhat of a debt upon them, for they served for them as their hosts and sustained them, but Assyria oppressed them for nothing and without cause.
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Ibn Ezra

My people went down, etc. Many evils came over my people from the beginning; for when, long ago, they went down to Egypt to sojourn there, they were oppressed.
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Ibn Ezra

באפס Without cause. For nothing. And the Assyrian without cause oppressed them. This refers to the exile of the ten tribes.
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