Bagian Terkait Mazmur 68:7

אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ מ֘וֹשִׁ֤יב יְחִידִ֨ים ׀ בַּ֗יְתָה מוֹצִ֣יא אֲ֭סִירִים בַּכּוֹשָׁר֑וֹת אַ֥ךְ ס֝וֹרֲרִ֗ים שָׁכְנ֥וּ צְחִיחָֽה׃

Allah menempatkan orang-orang yang sebatang kara di dalam rumah, Ia membebaskan para tawanan pada waktu yang tepat; tetapi para pemberontak tinggal di tanah yang gersang.

Jerusalem Talmud Kiddushin

One understands “the daughter of an Israel to a bastard or a Gibeonite,” for it is written: “A bastard shall not come into the Eternal’s congregation.” Why does the verse say: “of his shall not come”? To disqualify248Marrying a bastard, while sinful, is not punishable. Therefore, one might assume the children of a bastard not to be bastards; they are not conceived in deadly sin. But Deut. 23:3 disqualifies the children from marrying in the congegration: “A bastard shall not come into the Eternal’s congregation, even the tenth generation of his shall not come into the Eternal’s congregation.”
It seems that G had here another derivation, of which no trace is left in L and editio princeps.
. Rebbi Abbu said, what means ממזר? “A strange defect.”249The word for “bastard” has no etymology in the Pentateuch (following J. Barth, the root is مذر “to be dirty”). This disagrees with what Rebbi Jehudah ben Pazi250In Gen.rabba 65(2), this is attributed to the Tanna R. Jehudah (bar Ilai). said, “God installs singles251A single person in God’s eyes cannot be a bachelor who could find mates all around him; he must be an intrinsic single who has no known marriage partner. This is the bastard who cannot marry a Jewish partner, and as a Jew is unable to contract marriage with a Gentile (but cf. Halakhah 15). as heads of families,” even if there is a male bastard at one end of the world and a female bastard at the other, the Holy One, praise to Him, brings them and copulates them with one another. Rav Huna said, a bastard does not live more than thirty days.252This sentence is missing in G; it is superfluous here but will be quoted later in a fitting context. In the days of Rebbi Berekhiah, a Babylonian immigrated here253When at the end of the Fourth Century, Jews usually emigrated from the hostile Christian Roman empire to the more welcoming Persian empire.; he was informed that this was a bastard. He254The bastard. said to him, support me255R. Berekhiah.. He255R. Berekhiah. told him, tomorrow you will stand up in the community and I shall look for an allowance for you. He came and sat during the sermon. When he245From his point of view, he is obligated to point out the implicit punishment meted out by Heaven for such an illicit union. finished the sermon, he said, our brothers, support this man for he is a bastard. After the congegration had left, he254The bastard. said to him, rabbi, I requested material support from you but you destroyed this man’s life. He255R. Berekhiah. answered, by your life, life256Following the reading of G. I gave you for Rebbi Abba, Rav Huna, said in the name of Rav: A bastard lives only thirty days. When? If he is not publicly known. But when he is publicly known, he survives.
Tanya RabiBookmarkShareCopy