Bibbia Ebraica
Bibbia Ebraica

Chasidut su Geremia 9:78

Kedushat Levi

Another approach to the words ‎אמור אל הכהנים‎, “speak to the ‎priests.” Seeing that the subject of Moses’ address to the priests ‎concerns the priests’ sanctifying themselves by abstaining from ‎incurring ritual defilement, all the special laws addressed to them ‎may make them feel superior, or even haughty. Moses is to warn ‎them that the fact that a part of the Torah is exclusively ‎addressed to them must not make them feel that they are better ‎or holier than the remainder of their peers. Moses is to first ‎acquaint them with the law that the priests must not defile ‎themselves ritually even when not likely to be called upon to ‎perform their duties in the Temple as part of the weekly roster. ‎Such defilement would gravely damage their ‎נפש‎, “their essence” ‎as servants of the Lord.‎
G’d is known to hate arrogance, haughtiness, etc.; in the case ‎of the priests’ being haughty, an additional consideration is that ‎haughtiness when it is the result of someone having ‎accomplished a difficult task, something that he had invested ‎much effort and time in, is still unacceptable as we know from ‎Jeremiah 9,22. If pride or haughtiness is looked upon as a ‎negative attribute in such cases, how much less is it acceptable in ‎people who have been promoted to an elevated status merely by ‎having been born to a father who is a priest, without being able ‎to claim superiority by reason of their personal excellence?‎
This is implied in the line: ‎אמור אל הכהנים בני אהרן‎, “say to the ‎priests, the sons of Aaron, etc.” There was no need to add the ‎words: ‎בני אהרן‎, “sons of Aaron;” we all know that the priests were ‎descended from Aaron. The Torah added these words as a ‎reminder that the priest’s status was not earned, but was ‎gratuitous. The priest’s sanctity is hereditary. If Aaron had not ‎been “holy,” none of his descendants could have claimed this ‎distinction without earning it. They therefore do not have any ‎reason to boast about their superior status, [on the contrary, ‎they have an obligation not to disgrace their status by ‎unbecoming conduct. [the writer is a priest) Ed.]
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