Bibbia Ebraica
Bibbia Ebraica

Commento su Deuteronomio 26:6

וַיָּרֵ֧עוּ אֹתָ֛נוּ הַמִּצְרִ֖ים וַיְעַנּ֑וּנוּ וַיִּתְּנ֥וּ עָלֵ֖ינוּ עֲבֹדָ֥ה קָשָֽׁה׃

E gli egiziani si sono ammalati di noi, ci hanno afflitti e ci hanno messo in schiavitù.

Sforno on Deuteronomy

ויענונו ויתנו עלינו עבודה קשה, seeing that once the Jewish people had become a nation they were not legally capable of receiving gifts as the gifts given to slaves automatically belong to the slave’s master.
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Haamek Davar on Deuteronomy

Treated us badly. The text should say that they acted badly towards us. Rather the Egyptians made us into the wicked ones, who lacked gratitude. They suspected that we would side with their enemies, which had never entered the minds of the Jewish people.
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Rav Hirsch on Torah

V. 6. הרע ,וירעו אתנו jemandem wehe tun, ihn misshandeln, wird mit ל־, aber auch mit את konstruiert. So ולא הרעתי את אחד מהם (Bamidbar 16, 15). מנעני מהרע אותך (Sam. I. 25, 34).
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Haamek Davar on Deuteronomy

And oppressed us. They forced us to perform labor that brought them no benefit, but purely for the purpose of afflicting us.
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Rav Hirsch on Torah

Die Agadaerläuterung, welche hierbei auf das ׳הבה נתהכמה וגו hinweist, nimmt das וירעו in dem Sinne: sie wollten uns schaden, wollten unsere Größe und Kraft vermindern und brechen.
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Rav Hirsch on Torah

ויענונו ויתנו עלינו וגו׳ sind die aus dem גרות hervorgegangenen ענוי und עבדות, welche zusammen die drei typischen Seiten des ägyptischen Galuth bildeten (siehe Schmot 6, 6).
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