Bibbia Ebraica
Bibbia Ebraica

Halakhah su Salmi 37:21

לֹוֶ֣ה רָ֭שָׁע וְלֹ֣א יְשַׁלֵּ֑ם וְ֝צַדִּ֗יק חוֹנֵ֥ן וְנוֹתֵֽן׃

Il malvagio prende in prestito e non paga; ma il giusto si occupa con grazia e dà.

Shulchan Arukh, Choshen Mishpat

15. If Reuven sold Shimon an unsecured field and Yehuda brings a claim against Shimon to remove the field from his possession, Reuven may not testify for Shimon even though the field was unsecured because Reuven wants the land to stay in Shimon’s possession so that Reuven’s creditor may collect a debt and Reuven will not be considered a “wicked borrower who does not pay back.” This is only applies where Yehuda’s claim is via the seller. If, however, the claim is via the buyer in that Yehuda says that Shimon owes him money, then Reuven may testify for Shimon. (Tur)
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