Bibbia Ebraica
Bibbia Ebraica

Talmud su Genesi 10:3

וּבְנֵ֖י גֹּ֑מֶר אַשְׁכֲּנַ֥ז וְרִיפַ֖ת וְתֹגַרְמָֽה׃

I figli di Gòmer: Ashkenàz, Ri fàth e Togarmà.

Jerusalem Talmud Megillah

HALAKHAH: It is written267Gen. 11:1. all Earth was one tongue and unified words. Rebbi Eleazar and Rebbi Joḥanan. One said, they were speaking seventy languages268Everybody understood all languages of the 70 peoples mentioned as descendants of Noah.. But the other said, they were speaking in the language of the Unique of the World, the holy language. Bar Qappara stated, may God embellish Japhet and dwell in the tents of Shem269Gen. 9:27., that one should speak Japhet’s language in Shem’s tents270Greek was the common language of all Jews in the Roman Empire.. The sons of Japhet: Gomer and Magog, and Yawan, and Tubal, and Meshekh, and Tiras271Gen. 10:2.. Gomer, Germamia272The district Jerma in N. Assyria. It is to be noted that Saadia Gaon in his Arabic Pentateuch translation disregards the determinations both of the Yerushalmi and the Babli (Yoma 10a) for the descendants of Sem and Japhet but follows the determinations given here for the descendants of Ham (Gen. 10:18–19).. Magog, Gothica. Madai, as it is understood273Media.. Yawan, Ephesus274Representing all of Ionia.. Tuval, Bythinia. Meshekh, Moesia. Tiras, Rebbi Simon said Persia, but the rabbis said Thrace. The sons of Gomer: Ashkenaz, and Riphat, and Togarma275Gen. 10:3.. Asia276Not the continent, nor Asia Minor, but probably the city of Sardis., and Adiabene, and Germanicia277A city in the province of Comagene, near the border of Cappadocia.. The sons of Yawan: Elisha, and Tarshish, Kittim and Dodanim278Gen. 10:4.. Elis279Possibly Aeolis. Note that in the text two names are written as one., Tarsos, Euboea, and Dardania280Dardanos in the Troas.. The Arwadite281Gen. 10:18., Rhodos. The Ṣamarite, Ḥoms. The Ḥamatite, Ḥama. Up to Lasha`. Rebbi Eleazar said, to Kallirrhoe. Rebbi Yudan bar Shalom said, from here about the Targum282Since the names in the Hebrew text are unintelligible, the text itself authorizes translations which make it intelligible..
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