Talmud su Levitico 4:12

Rebbi Ḥiyya bar Abba said, Rebbi Eleazar asked: If bulls and he-goats to be burned were taken out and brought back¹¹⁸Since it was established in the previous paragraph that the carcasses are the cause of severe impurity by biblical decree once the majority of the limbs was removed from the Temple precinct, the question necessarily refers to single limbs which do not constitute a majority of the carcass. The question is different in the Babli, Zevaḥim105a.? It is obvious for us that in returning they do not make garments impure¹¹⁹A limb even partially taken out of the sacred precinct becomes disqualified. Even if a person other than the carrier who touches a limb while it is taken back may become impure in his person, the impurity does not extend to his clothing since the biblical conditions for this are not satisfied.. What our problem is, do they make garments impure from the moment they started to be brought out¹²⁰As will be seen, the question is about people other than the carriers of the carcass or its limbs. If the carcass was partially taken out but then returned, and a third party touched the body, do his garments become impure?? Rebbi Abba objected, did we not state¹²¹Mishnah Zevaḥim 12:6.: “They were carrying them on yokes. If the front carriers left the walls of the Temple courtyard while the back carriers did not yet leave, the front carriers make garments impure while the back carriers do not make garments impure until they also leave. After they left, these and those make garments impure.” Rebbi Yudan, Rebbi Mattaniah’s father, said, there is a difference, for it is written, then he shall take out¹²²Lev. 4:12, about the purification sacrifice of the anointed priest., until he completely leave the domain from which it is taken out¹²³The carriers become impure the moment they are completely outside the wall of the Temple courtyard, but the carcass becomes a source of severe impurity for any who touch it only after it was completely taken out of the sacred domain. The carriers become impure even if they never come in contact with the carcass. The wooden bars on which the carcass is carried do not transmit impurity by touch; the impurity of the carriers is induced by the motion of the carcass, not by contact..

¹⁴⁸Bulls and he-goats to be burned.And he who burns¹⁴⁹Lev. 16:28.. Not the one who starts the fire, and not the one who prepares the stake. Who is he who burns? That is the one who helps during the burning. [Rebbi Yose said, this implies that the one who helps during the burning]¹⁵⁰Corrector’s addition. makes his garments impure. Rebbi Immi in the name of Rebbi Eleazar: One who turns over an olive-sized piece¹⁵¹Less than this amount is not considered “consumed”. makes his garments impure. The problem is only one who stands inside¹⁵²The Temple domain, or possibly the city of Jerusalem. and in his hand is a beam with which he turns over an olive-sized piece, [what is the rule]¹⁵³Unnecessary corrector’s addition.? Let us hear from the following: And he shall take out, and he shall burn¹⁵⁴Lev. 4:12, about the Anointed Priest’s bull.. Since one who takes out, only after he took to the outside, also he who burns only if he burns outside¹⁵⁵Since the two expressions are written in the same verse.. There¹⁵⁶About burning the carcass of the Red Cow. Ḥizqiah said, he shall be impure until the evening¹⁵⁷Num. 19:7.; to include him who burns¹⁵⁸Even though the verse speaks only of the Cohen who directs the ceremony, all his helpers are included.. Here it is the same¹⁵⁹About bulls and he-goats to be burned; Sifry Num. 124..