이사야 32:6의 주석
כִּ֤י נָבָל֙ נְבָלָ֣ה יְדַבֵּ֔ר וְלִבּ֖וֹ יַעֲשֶׂה־אָ֑וֶן לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת חֹ֗נֶף וּלְדַבֵּ֤ר אֶל־יְהוָה֙ תּוֹעָ֔ה לְהָרִיק֙ נֶ֣פֶשׁ רָעֵ֔ב וּמַשְׁקֶ֥ה צָמֵ֖א יַחְסִֽיר׃
이는 어리석은 자는 어리석은 것을 말하며 그 마음에 불의를 품어 간사를 행하며 패역한 말로 여호와를 거스리며 주린 자의 심령을 비게 하며 목마른 자의 마시는 것을 없어지게 함이며
Rashi on Isaiah
speaks villainy (יְדַבֵּר) like מְדַבֵּר, a present tense.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah
For the vile person, etc. This refers to the officers of Ahaz.
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Rashi on Isaiah
works iniquity (יַעֲשֶׂה) Gathers thoughts of iniquity. Comp. (Deut. 8:17) “Gathered (עָשָׂה) for me this wealth.”
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah
תועה Error. It is a noun; the forms of nouns are manifold.10There is hardly any occasion for this remark. We find, except תעתועים errors (Jer. 10:5), no other noun of this root in the Bible; in the post-biblical literature, however, we meet with טעות and תעות error.
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Rashi on Isaiah
to practice flattery (לֲַעֲשׂוֹת) He thinks thoughts how he can practice flattery. חֹנֵף is a noun; therefore, the accent is on the first syllable, it is vowelized with a ‘pattah’ (now called a ‘segol’).
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Rashi on Isaiah
and the drink of the thirsty he causes to fail According to the simple meaning, they rob the poor. The Targum, (however, paraphrases:) The words of the Torah, which are like water to the thirsty, they plan to nullify.
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