히브리어 성경
히브리어 성경

이사야 9:17의 주석

כִּֽי־בָעֲרָ֤ה כָאֵשׁ֙ רִשְׁעָ֔ה שָׁמִ֥יר וָשַׁ֖יִת תֹּאכֵ֑ל וַתִּצַּת֙ בְּסִֽבְכֵ֣י הַיַּ֔עַר וַיִּֽתְאַבְּכ֖וּ גֵּא֥וּת עָשָֽׁן׃

이 백성이 각기 설만하며 악을 행하며 입으로 망령되이 말하니 그러므로 주께서 그 장정을 기뻐 아니하시며 그 고아와 과부를 긍휼히 여기지 아니하시리라 그럴지라도 여호와의 노가 쉬지 아니하며 그 손이 여전히 펴지리라

Rashi on Isaiah

For wickedness has burnt like fire Their wickedness shall burn them and consume them like fire.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

For wickedness burneth, etc. The prophet compares the fate of the wicked with the fire which consumes the thing that has produced the fire.
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Rashi on Isaiah

worms and thorns [i.e.,] their [worms and thorns] shall consume their rebels and their transgressors.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

Thorns and thistles. The wicked. ויתאבכו Hapax legomenon. And they mount up.
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Rashi on Isaiah

and it kindled in the thickets of the forest in the impoverished segment of the population. “Thicket” refers to the branches.
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Rashi on Isaiah

and they have become entangled by the thickening smoke. They shall become entangled and hemmed in by the strength of the conflagration. Every expression of entanglement has only בך as its radical. Comp. (Job 28:11) “From the recesses (מִבְּכִי) of the rivers”; (Psalms 94:7) “The valley of entanglement (הַבָּכָא).” And the ‘nun’ appears in it sometimes, and here an ‘aleph’ appears in place of the ‘nun,’ like the ‘aleph’ of אִבְחַת, “the howling of the sword” (Ezekiel 21:20), and the ‘aleph’ of וְאַחְוָתִי, “And my speech in your ears” (Job 13:17).
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