레위기 16:17 주석: Rabbeinu Bahya & Chizkuni

וְכָל־אָדָ֞ם לֹא־יִהְיֶ֣ה ׀ בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֗ד בְּבֹא֛וֹ לְכַפֵּ֥ר בַּקֹּ֖דֶשׁ עַד־צֵאת֑וֹ וְכִפֶּ֤ר בַּעֲדוֹ֙ וּבְעַ֣ד בֵּית֔וֹ וּבְעַ֖ד כָּל־קְהַ֥ל יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

그가 지성소에 속죄하러 들어가서 자기와 그 권속과 이스라엘 온 회중을 위하여 속죄하고 나오기까지는 누구든지 회막에 있지 못할 것이며

Rabbeinu Bahya

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Chizkuni

.וכל אדם, “not any human being, as they were not allowed into those precincts, but this is a warning to other priests not to be in these holy precincts during the period that the High Priest performs these functions.
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Chizkuni

לא יהיה באהל מועד, “he must not be within the precincts of the Tent of meeting;” the reason why they were forbidden to be there was so that they would not become suddenly ritually impure, as the priest officiating would not be able to atone on their behalf on the same day.
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