예레미야애가 5:7의 미드라쉬
אֲבֹתֵ֤ינוּ חָֽטְאוּ֙ אינם [וְאֵינָ֔ם] אנחנו [וַאֲנַ֖חְנוּ] עֲוֺנֹתֵיהֶ֥ם סָבָֽלְנוּ׃
우리 열조는 범죄하고 없어졌고 우리는 그 죄악을 담당하였나이다
Eikhah Rabbah
“Our fathers have sinned, and are no more; and we have suffered their iniquities” (Lamentations 5:7).
“Our fathers have sinned, and are no more.” The Holy One blessed be He said to them: ‘It is for your own that you are standing in this situation.’9You are being punished for your own sins. Alternatively, they said to them: ‘It is because of us that you exist.’10The fathers said to them: You are not suffering on account of our sins. On the contrary, the fact that you continue to exist and have not been entirely destroyed is due to our merits (Rabbi David Luria).
“Our fathers have sinned, and are no more.” The Holy One blessed be He said to them: ‘It is for your own that you are standing in this situation.’9You are being punished for your own sins. Alternatively, they said to them: ‘It is because of us that you exist.’10The fathers said to them: You are not suffering on account of our sins. On the contrary, the fact that you continue to exist and have not been entirely destroyed is due to our merits (Rabbi David Luria).
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Mekhilta DeRabbi Shimon Ben Yochai
..."Visiting (poked)" - visiting is always to remember. And so it states (Genesis 21:1), "And the Lord visited Sarah"; and it states (Exodus 3:16), "I will surely visit you." R. Yehudah says, "I gather together the iniquities with me, and suspend them until the fourth generation; as with Jehu, the son of Nimshi. Accordingly, it states [about him] (II Kings 15:12), "Four generations of your descendants shall occupy the throne of Israel." And so it was for him...
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