창세기 2:18 탈무드 참조: Yevamot & Ketubot

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֔ים לֹא־ט֛וֹב הֱי֥וֹת הָֽאָדָ֖ם לְבַדּ֑וֹ אֶֽעֱשֶׂהּ־לּ֥וֹ עֵ֖זֶר כְּנֶגְדּֽוֹ׃

여호와 하나님이 가라사대 사람의 독처하는 것이 좋지 못하니 내가 그를 위하여 돕는 배필을 지으리라 하시니라

Yevamot

Rabbi Tanchum said in the name of Rabbi Chanilai Any person who does not possess a wife is not fitting to enjoy simcha, blessing or goodness (from above). Not to enjoy simcha: (Deuteronomy 14:26) "You and your household (family) will have joy."
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Yevamot

And Rabbi Elazar said That which is written "make for him a support opposite him," if he is worthy, she will be a support for him, if he is not worthy, she will be against him. And there are those that say Rabbi Elazar [noted] a contradiction, it is written opposite him [without a yud] and it read opposite him [with a yud], if he is worthy, she will be opposite him, if he not worthy she will afflict him.
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Ketubot

... Our sages taught
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