Deuteronômio 17:3 Comentário: Rashi, Ibn Ezra, Sforno & Rashbam

וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ וַֽיַּעֲבֹד֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וַיִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ לָהֶ֑ם וְלַשֶּׁ֣מֶשׁ ׀ א֣וֹ לַיָּרֵ֗חַ א֛וֹ לְכָל־צְבָ֥א הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־צִוִּֽיתִי׃

e for servir a outros deuses e prostrar-se diante deles, seja diante do sol, da lua, ou de todo o exército dos céus, o que Eu não ordenei,

Rashi

אשר לא צויתי [AND HATH GONE AND SERVED OTHER GODS … EITHER THE SUN, OR MOON, OR ANY OF THE HOST OF HEAVEN] WHICH I HAVE NOT COMMANDED to worship them (Megillah 9b).
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Ibn Ezra

The grammatical properties of the word worshiped are discussed in my book Sefer Hayyǝsod. other gods denotes man-made idols, as opposed to
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Sforno

אלוהים אחרים, independent ones, having no relation to Hashem whatsoever, but disembodied beings. ולשמש או לירח, which are physical bodies;
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