Еврейская Библия
Еврейская Библия

Комментарий к Йешайау 60:17

תַּ֣חַת הַנְּחֹ֜שֶׁת אָבִ֣יא זָהָ֗ב וְתַ֤חַת הַבַּרְזֶל֙ אָ֣בִיא כֶ֔סֶף וְתַ֤חַת הָֽעֵצִים֙ נְחֹ֔שֶׁת וְתַ֥חַת הָאֲבָנִ֖ים בַּרְזֶ֑ל וְשַׂמְתִּ֤י פְקֻדָּתֵךְ֙ שָׁל֔וֹם וְנֹגְשַׂ֖יִךְ צְדָקָֽה׃

Для латуни я принесу золото, и для железа я принесу серебро, и для дерева латуни, и для камней железа; Я также сделаю твоих офицеров миром, И праведность твоих магистратов.

Rashi on Isaiah

Instead of the copper that they took from you.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

I will bring gold. That is, I shall induce the nations to bring the gold, or, and that is perhaps better—I shall bring thee the value of gold;17That is, for the copper that has been taken away from thee, thou wilt get a compensation of such a value, as if gold had been taken away. (or,18זהב גוים the gold of nations seems to be another reading for the preceding זהב gold, but not a new explanation. Comp. נ״א another reading of the M.S. of the British Museum. the value of the gold of nations.) Copper is better than iron, it is therefore contrasted with gold.
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Rashi on Isaiah

and I will make your officers peace [Jonathan renders:] And I will make your officers peace and your rulers with righteousness.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

פקודתך Thy officers. Lit., the men of thy office (אנשי פקודתך). Comp. פקיד officer. The men, who distribute the taxes.
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Rashi on Isaiah

פְקֻדָּתֵךְ Your appointed officers. Our Rabbis stated: The officers who came upon you in your exile and the rulers who pressed you will be counted for you as peace and charity (Baba Bathra 9a). [That is, the money they have exacted from you will be counted as charity.]
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

I will make thine officers peace. They will collect the taxes in peace.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

And thine exactors righteousness. They will exact the money with righteousness.
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