Комментарий к Шофтим 4:21
וַתִּקַּ֣ח יָעֵ֣ל אֵֽשֶׁת־חֶ֠בֶר אֶת־יְתַ֨ד הָאֹ֜הֶל וַתָּ֧שֶׂם אֶת־הַמַּקֶּ֣בֶת בְּיָדָ֗הּ וַתָּב֤וֹא אֵלָיו֙ בַּלָּ֔אט וַתִּתְקַ֤ע אֶת־הַיָּתֵד֙ בְּרַקָּת֔וֹ וַתִּצְנַ֖ח בָּאָ֑רֶץ וְהֽוּא־נִרְדָּ֥ם וַיָּ֖עַף וַיָּמֹֽת׃
Затем Джаэль Хебер'жена взяла булавку для палатки, взяла молоток в руку и тихо подошла к нему, и ударила булавкой по вискам, и она пронзила землю; потому что он был в глубоком сне; поэтому он упал в обморок и умер.
Rashi on Judges
A tent peg. "Chevilles" in old French. This is embedded in the ground with the lower flap of the tent in order to extend it fully.
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Metzudat David on Judges
A tent peg: The peg that is made to be planted into the ground [together] with the lower edges of the tent.
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Metzudat Zion on Judges
Nail
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Rashi on Judges
A hammer. Hammer, "martel" in old French.
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Metzudat David on Judges
Stealthily: So that he not wake him up from his sleep.
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Metzudat Zion on Judges
the name of the utensil, and with it you hit the peg into the ground. and in Yeshiyahu 44: 12 "And fashions it by hammering."
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Rashi on Judges
Furtively. Stealthily, in secret.
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Metzudat David on Judges
And she fastened it to the ground: She hit the peg with the hammer, until it passed [through] his temple and became stuck in the ground.
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Metzudat Zion on Judges
With secrecy and stealth, as in Ruth 3:7 "she came secrecy and she revealed her legs."
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Rashi on Judges
And impaled it into the ground.וּנְעַצַתְּ בְּאַרְעָא,12This is Targum Yonasan’s rendition. and impaled it into the ground.
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Metzudat David on Judges
For he was fast asleep: That is to say, since he was fast asleep because of the milk, and he was exhausted because he had been fleeing on his feet - so because of this, he died immediately.
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Metzudat Zion on Judges
she embedded it and hid it
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Metzudat Zion on Judges
this the side of the height of the face, as in Song of Songs 4:3 "Your brow behind your veil [Gleams] like a pomegranate split open." and its called this because of the lack of flesh on it as in Bresheit 41:19 "emaciated."
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Metzudat Zion on Judges
its a matter of thrusting/inserting. as in Judges 1:14 she implanted [her feet] from off the donkey
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Metzudat Zion on Judges
from the language of deep sleep
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Metzudat Zion on Judges
a matter of exhaustion.
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