Комментарий к Эйха 1:12
ל֣וֹא אֲלֵיכֶם֮ כָּל־עֹ֣בְרֵי דֶרֶךְ֒ הַבִּ֣יטוּ וּרְא֗וּ אִם־יֵ֤שׁ מַכְאוֹב֙ כְּמַכְאֹבִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר עוֹלַ֖ל לִ֑י אֲשֶׁר֙ הוֹגָ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה בְּי֖וֹם חֲר֥וֹן אַפּֽוֹ׃ (ס)
Всех, кто проходит по дороге, пусть с вами не случится. Вот и посмотри, есть ли какая-нибудь боль, подобная моей боли, которая была нанесена мне, [которой] Господь опечалил [меня] в день Своего яростного гнева.
Rashi on Lamentations
May this not happen to you. Such a calamity should not happen to all those who transgress the law.43עוברי דרך is translated thus, ‘those who transgress [עוברי] the way [דרך] of the Torah.’ The Sages said, that from here it is derived that to [publicly] complain about one’s troubles has a basis in Scripture, [for Scripture states here,] “see what He did to me” [and] “Notice, see, etc.”44Maseches Sanhedrin 104b.
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Rashi on Lamentations
That has been visited upon me. That was done to me.
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Rashi on Lamentations
When Adonoy brought grief. Upon me on the day He vented His wrath. This הוֹגָה too is an expression of grief.45Alternatively, הגה is an expression of speech; the phrase meaning, ‘that God had spoken [through His prophets].’
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