קבלה אויף שמות 32:12

לָמָּה֩ יֹאמְר֨וּ מִצְרַ֜יִם לֵאמֹ֗ר בְּרָעָ֤ה הֽוֹצִיאָם֙ לַהֲרֹ֤ג אֹתָם֙ בֶּֽהָרִ֔ים וּ֨לְכַלֹּתָ֔ם מֵעַ֖ל פְּנֵ֣י הָֽאֲדָמָ֑ה שׁ֚וּב מֵחֲר֣וֹן אַפֶּ֔ךָ וְהִנָּחֵ֥ם עַל־הָרָעָ֖ה לְעַמֶּֽךָ׃

פֿאַר װאָס זאָלן זאָגן די מִצרים, אַזױ צו זאָגן: צום בײזן האָט ער זײ אַרױסגעצױגן, כּדי זײ צו הרגען אין די בערג, און זײ צו פֿאַרלענדן פֿון דעם געזיכט פֿון דער ערד? קער זיך אָפּ פֿון דײַן גרימצאָרן, און האָב חרטה אױף דעם בײז צו דײַן פֿאָלק.

Sha'arei Orah

This is the meaning of the words, “Who-Mee-מי can annul it,” and, “Who-Mee-מי can turn it back.”208The word “turn it back-Yesheevenu-ישיבנו” is of the same root as repentance-Teshuvah-תשובה, which literally means to turn back and to return. For, it is certainly the quality of “Who-Mee-מי” that can annul, and it is certainly the quality of “Who-Mee-מי” that can turn back His outstretched hand. The reason is because His hand receives influence and strength from the quality called “Who-Mee-מי.” The verse that hints at this is,209Isaiah 40:26 “Raise your eyes on high and see Who-Mee-מי created these-Eileh-אלה.” That is, it is certainly the quality of “Who-Mee-מי” that created “these-Eileh-אלה.”210That is, the quality of understanding-Binah, which (has fifty gates and) is called “Who-Mee-מי-50” gives birth to the emotional qualities called “these-Eileh-אלה,” (in that there are six emotions, each including six, and thus 6 x 6 = “these-Eileh-אלה-36”). As will now be hinted, the name God-Elohi”m-אלהי״ם consists of the letters “these-Eileh-אל״ה” followed by “sea-Yam-י״ם” which refers to kingship-Malchut (as discussed in the First Gate) and receives from “these-Eileh-אלה.” For, the lower name God-Elohi”m-אלהי״ם, which is called the sea-Yam-ים, created the world with the power of the upper name God-Elohi”m-אלהי״ם,211That is, in the Torah, when the Name HaShem-יהו״ה follows the name of Lordship-Adona”y-אדנ״י, it is pronounced as Elohi”m-אלהי״ם. This is the upper name Elohi”m-אלהי״ם, and is the quality of understanding-Binah, as will be explained in the Eighth Gate. which is the secret of understanding-Binah, called Who-Mee-מי. About this the verse states, “Who-Mee-מי who created these-Eileh-אלה.” Thus, since the righteous-Tzaddikim know the secret of Who-Mee-מי, they are capable of nullifying the decree. Understand this magnificent matter, and perceive the secret of the verse,212Exodus 32:12 “Return-Shuv-שוב from Your flaring anger.” That is, the place of return and repentance-Teshuvah-תשובה is Who-Mee-מי, and this is what rules over the flaring anger. Similarly, the verse states,213Leviticus 25:13 “In this Jubilee Year-Yovel-יובל, you shall return-Tashuvu-תשובו each man to his ancestral heritage.”214That is, the fiftieth year of seven Shemitah cycles of seven years each, which is called the Jubilee-Yovel-יובל, refers to understanding-Binah, as will be explained in the Eighth Gate.
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