耶利米書 3:12的引用註釋

הָלֹ֡ךְ וְקָֽרָאתָ֩ אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֨ים הָאֵ֜לֶּה צָפ֗וֹנָה וְ֠אָמַרְתָּ שׁ֣וּבָה מְשֻׁבָ֤ה יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה לֽוֹא־אַפִּ֥יל פָּנַ֖י בָּכֶ֑ם כִּֽי־חָסִ֤יד אֲנִי֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה לֹ֥א אֶטּ֖וֹר לְעוֹלָֽם׃

你去,向北方宣告這些話,說:«背道的以色列啊,歸回吧!這是永恆者說的。我必不向你們發怒,因為我是慈愛的。這是永恆者說的。我必不永遠懷怒。»

Kli Yakar

The two mentions of “v’shav” [and he will return] that appear one after the other — the first one speaks of the forgiveness of previous sin called “shvutcha” [your captivity/rebellion], like the wayward daughter (Jeremiah 31:21), and like he went on rebelliously in the way of his heart (Isaiah 57:17), and like Return, backsliding Israel (Jeremiah 3:12), and many others like these. Regarding this it says, And the Lord your God will return your captivity and have compassion on you, because even your captivity/rebellion that is attributed to you, meaning the sin, will be transformed into merit, as our Sages said (Yoma 86b) that through repentance, intentional sins become like merits. This is what is meant by and have compassion on you, which is an expression of love. That is to say, the Holy One, blessed be He, will love your captivity/rebellion because the intentional sins will be, in His blessed eyes, like merits, and He will love them greatly.
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