Tafsiran Daniel 1:11: Rashi & Ibn Ezra

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר דָּנִיֵּ֖אל אֶל־הַמֶּלְצַ֑ר אֲשֶׁ֤ר מִנָּה֙ שַׂ֣ר הַסָּֽרִיסִ֔ים עַל־דָּנִיֵּ֣אל חֲנַנְיָ֔ה מִֽישָׁאֵ֖ל וַעֲזַרְיָֽה׃

Lalu Daniel berkata kepada juru hidangan yang telah ditugaskan oleh kepala para pegawai istana untuk mengurus Daniel, Hananya, Misael, dan Azarya:

Rashi

the steward Heb. הַמֶּלְצַר, the one who arranges the portions and the plates, called maestre sala, seneschal, steward.
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Ibn Ezra

[Daniel 1:11] Vayomer... HaMeltsar (וַיֹּאמֶר... הַמֶּלְצַר - And Daniel said... The guard/steward): This [HaMeltsar] is a Chaldean word [meaning] the one who gives the portions/allotments (manot - מָנוֹת). And behold, the meaning of “whom [the chief officer] had appointed” (asher minnah - אֲשֶׁר מִנָּה) is like “appointed/overseer” (ha-pkid - הַפְּקִיד). And in the language of the Sages, [it is like] memuneh (מְמֻנֶּה - appointed one/overseer). And for it [the word Meltsar itself] to be derived from [the concept of] "one who appoints/apportions (minnah) the portions (manot)" is very difficult [linguistically], according to Ibn Ezra. And especially since it is written concerning Daniel [and his companions, implying a specific context that perhaps makes a simple etymological link less likely in Ibn Ezra's view].
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