חָרַ֣שׁ עֵצִים֮ נָ֣טָה קָו֒ יְתָאֲרֵ֣הוּ בַשֶּׂ֔רֶד יַעֲשֵׂ֙הוּ֙ בַּמַּקְצֻע֔וֹת וּבַמְּחוּגָ֖ה יְתָאֳרֵ֑הוּ וַֽיַּעֲשֵׂ֙הוּ֙ כְּתַבְנִ֣ית אִ֔ישׁ כְּתִפְאֶ֥רֶת אָדָ֖ם לָשֶׁ֥בֶת בָּֽיִת׃
Tukang kayu merentangkan tali pengukur dan merapikannya dengan gergaji; ia mengerjakannya dengan pahat-pahat dan membuat garis lingkarannya dengan jangka; ia membuatnya menurut rupa seorang laki-laki, seperti keindahan manusia, untuk tinggal di dalam rumah.
Rashi
The carpenter And if he comes to make it of wood, and he is a carpenter, the following is his method.
Ibn Ezra
The carpenter, etc. After having mentioned the mason and smith,20Ver. 9 and 12. Comp. Note 14. he speaks of the carpenter.
Rashi
stretched out a line as is the custom of the carpenters, and according to the line, יְתָאֲרֵהוּ בַשֶּׂרֶד, he straightens it with a saw, which they call doloire in French. he beautifies it Heb. יְתָאֲרֵהוּ, he beautifies it.
Rashi
he fixes it with planes Heb. מַקְצֻעוֹת. He smoothes it with a plane and a blade. Jonathan renders מַקְצֻעוֹת as אִיזְמֵלַיָּא, knives or blades.
Rashi
and with a compass he rounds it Heb. יְתָאֳרֵהוּ, an expression similar to (Josh. 15:9): “And the border circled (וְתָאַר).” If he comes to make circular drawings, he draws around it with a compass, compas in French.
Rashi
like the beauty of a man That is a woman, who is the beauty of her husband.