Bagian Terkait Ulangan 20:6

וּמִֽי־הָאִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־נָטַ֥ע כֶּ֙רֶם֙ וְלֹ֣א חִלְּל֔וֹ יֵלֵ֖ךְ וְיָשֹׁ֣ב לְבֵית֑וֹ פֶּן־יָמוּת֙ בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וְאִ֥ישׁ אַחֵ֖ר יְחַלְּלֶֽנּוּ׃

Dan siapakah orang yang telah menanam kebun anggur tetapi belum mulai menikmati buahnya? Hendaklah ia pergi dan pulang ke rumahnya, supaya jangan ia mati dalam pertempuran lalu orang lain yang mulai menikmati buahnya.

Jerusalem Talmud Sotah

HALAKHAH: “Who planted”. Not only who planted; if he bought, inherited, or it was given to him as a gift, from where? The verse says, “the man,” “who is the man”155The same argument as in Note 133, applied to v. 6, not v. 5. Parallels in Babli 43b; Sifry Deut. 195.. From where about him who planted a vineyard but also who planted five fruit trees153An orchard, whose rules of redemption are identical to those of a vineyard; cf. Ma‘aser Šeni 5:4., even from five different kinds? The verse says, “who planted”, in any circumstance. I could think that one who planted four fruit trees or five futile trees156The definition of a futile tree is in dispute (Mishnah Kilaim 6:6); the majority opinion holds that a tree is futile if and only if its fruits are not edible. may return? The verse says, “a vineyard.” Since a vineyard is special in that it is composed of five vines157The minimal size of a legal vineyard, cf. Kilaim 4:3, Note 38. The vineyard must be planted in orderly rows; in an orchard, the trees must grow at least four and at most √250 (= 15.8) cubits apart; cf. Ševi‘it 1:2, Notes 18,22., this excludes the case where there are not five vines158Or fruit trees..
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