Bibbia Ebraica
Bibbia Ebraica

Chasidut su Deuteronomio 28:13

וּנְתָֽנְךָ֨ יְהוָ֤ה לְרֹאשׁ֙ וְלֹ֣א לְזָנָ֔ב וְהָיִ֙יתָ֙ רַ֣ק לְמַ֔עְלָה וְלֹ֥א תִהְיֶ֖ה לְמָ֑טָּה כִּֽי־תִשְׁמַ֞ע אֶל־מִצְוֺ֣ת ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֧י מְצַוְּךָ֛ הַיּ֖וֹם לִשְׁמֹ֥ר וְלַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃

E l'Eterno ti farà della testa e non della coda; e sarai solo al di sopra e non sarai al di sotto; se ascolterai i comandamenti dell'Eterno, il tuo DIO, che oggi ti comando, di osservarli e di osservarli;

Kedushat Levi

Deuteronomy 28,13. He will make you only the head ‎and not the tail; you will always be at the top, never at the ‎bottom.” At first glance there appears no need for the Torah to ‎have written: ”and not the tail,” nor does there appear a need for ‎the Torah to have written: “never at the bottom.” ‎‎
However, on further consideration, we must consider that ‎this universe is composed of three domains. 1) The domain of ‎abstract thought. 2) The domain of speech (preparatory to ‎translating thought into action) 3) The domain of action. All ‎three domains exist only thanks to G’d, Who gave them “life.” ‎The points of contact between these three domains are as follows. ‎The beginning of the domain of “action” is very close to, i.e. ‎touches, the end (bottom) of the domain of speech. The ‎beginning of the domain of speech touches on the end of the ‎domain of abstract thought. [The author, of course, views the ‎domain of abstract speech as superior to that of the domain of ‎speech, which, in turn, is superior to the domain of action, seeing ‎that the domain of abstract thought is closest to the domain in ‎which G’d formulated the plan to create the universe. Ed.] The ‎‎“head” of the domain of thought “touches” the ‎אין סוף‎, a ‎‎“domain” beyond the universe, exclusively the Creator’s. It is this ‎‎“domain” of which Moses speaks when he promises that the ‎Jewish people, when at its best, will be ‎לראש‎, “at the head, the top ‎of the domain called: the domain of abstract thought.” The ‎words: ‎ולא לזנב‎, “and not at the tail,” refer to the lower end of the ‎domain of abstract thought. When someone has attained the ‎highest rank within the domain of speech, he is almost at the ‎lowest level of the domain of abstract thought. The same is true ‎of someone who has attained the highest rank in the domain of ‎action being almost at the lowest level of the domain of speech. ‎When someone has attained the highest rank in the domain of ‎abstract thought there is no chance for him to become the “tail” ‎of anything beyond that as there is nothing beyond. The Torah’s ‎writing that Israel at its best will not be the “tail” is most ‎appropriate therefore.‎
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