Bibbia Ebraica
Bibbia Ebraica

Chasidut su Ecclesiaste 8:78

Kedushat Levi

When he examine the Biblical ‎text quoted by the Talmud in B’rachot 12 in order to prove ‎that the translator must speak in lower decibels than the reader ‎more closely, (which at first glance appears to prove the opposite ‎of what is postulated), we have to remember that Moses was ‎considered as the patriarch of all future prophets and Torah ‎scholars. In spite of this, we all know that Moses’ prophetic ‎pronouncements were far easier to understand than those of all ‎the prophets following him. The reason that this was so was that ‎the Shechinah spoke directly out of Moses’ throat (Chavot ‎Daat, 232) whereas the prophets subsequent to him were only ‎relating what they had seen in a vision, so that they had to ‎‎“describe“ that vision in order to make it intelligible to their ‎listeners. Keeping these facts in mind, the exegesis of the Talmud ‎is absolutely correct, as G’d Himself plays the role of the ‎‎“Translator.” It remains for us to explain what Nachmanides ‎meant when he wrote that Yitzchok wanted Yaako’s blessing to ‎remain ‎שלא מדעת‎, unknown to him, something that he was not ‎aware of.‎
The Ari z’al wrote the following commentary on ‎‎Kohelet 8,9 ‎עת אשר שלט האדם באדם לרע לו‎, “there is a time ‎when man rules over another man intending to harm him.” ‎When G’d wishes to place a holy soul on earth He first needs to ‎prepare a ritually unclean spot on earth for him. Were He not to ‎do this, the attribute of Justice, Satan, could succeed in ‎preventing Him from carrying out His design. However, once the ‎attribute of Justice has taken note that this “holy” soul is ‎surrounded by ritual uncleanness, the attribute of Justice, i.e. ‎Satan, does not worry about the holy soul’s chances of being ‎successful in such surroundings. Hence it will not lavish much ‎attention on that soul. Being thus unmolested by Satan for a ‎while, the holy soul can develop roots and prosper, enabling it to ‎pursue its appointed task. This is why Avraham was born to the ‎idol merchant Terach. Once Satan was aware of this, he did not ‎worry about how Avraham would develop until Avraham had ‎already established a powerful presence on earth himself, one that ‎could challenge Satan. This is also why David’s roots were in Lot ‎and his daughter; Satan never suspected that Lot would sire a ‎daughter whose descendant would become the convert from ‎whom David, and eventually the messiah could emerge. ‎Yitzchok’s not wanting to bless Yaakov publicly, was intended to ‎protect him from an assault by Satan. This is also why Avraham ‎was meant to pursue the four Kings and their armies in order to ‎save Lot, so that he could fulfill his destiny in becoming a forbear ‎of David. According to the Ari z’al some people attain ‎tremendous power early on in their career only, imagining that ‎they control the whole of mankind. Sooner or later, their empire ‎falls apart and ends in ruin. Yitzchok held back with blessing ‎Yaakov until after he had blessed Esau in order for the latter to ‎enjoy his blessing, only to decline through his abuse of the ‎powers he enjoyed; at that time Yaakov, his descendants, the ‎Jewish people, would rise to fame never to decline and disappear ‎from the stage of history. Yaakov, in time, would destroy all the ‎forces on earth that personify ritual contamination, ‎טומאה‎. At ‎that time all of G’d’s blessings not pronounced by Yitzchok would ‎be fulfilled. ‎
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