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히브리어 성경

창세기 21:15의 주석

וַיִּכְל֥וּ הַמַּ֖יִם מִן־הַחֵ֑מֶת וַתַּשְׁלֵ֣ךְ אֶת־הַיֶּ֔לֶד תַּ֖חַת אַחַ֥ד הַשִּׂיחִֽם׃

가죽부대의 물이 다한지라 그 자식을 떨기나무 아래 두며

Rashi on Genesis

ויכלו המים AND THE WATER WAS SPENT, because it is the nature of sick people to drink much (Genesis Rabbah 53:13).
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Ramban on Genesis

AND SHE CAST THE CHILD. Thirst overtook him and he was unable to walk, and so his mother laid him under the tree, cast away and abandoned. It may be that the word vatashleich (and she cast) is similar in sense to the verses: And He cast them into another land;333Deuteronomy 29:27. Cast me not away from Thy presence,334Psalms 51:13. meaning “sending away.”
Rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra said: “And she cast for she had taken him onto her lap when he was weakened by thirst, [and seeing that he was expiring from thirst, she cast him from her].”
Our Rabbis have said335Bereshith Rabbah 53:17. that he was sick at the time he sent him away, and therefore he put the child on her shoulder. This is the sense of the word vatashleich (and she cast) him: [until that point she had carried him].
All this occurred to Abraham because he had been commanded to do whatever Sarah said, and she commanded that he send him away immediately, and it was at her command that he did not give them silver and gold, servants, and camels to bear them.
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Haamek Davar on Genesis

Under one of the bushes: To protect against the burning sun and it adding to [his] thirst.
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Radak on Genesis

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Tur HaArokh

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Malbim on Genesis

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Siftei Chakhamim

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Rav Hirsch on Torah

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Daat Zkenim on Genesis

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Bekhor Shor

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Chizkuni

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Radak on Genesis

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Rav Hirsch on Torah

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Chizkuni

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Rav Hirsch on Torah

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Rav Hirsch on Torah

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