히브리어 성경
히브리어 성경

이사야 55:4의 주석

הֵ֛ן עֵ֥ד לְאוּמִּ֖ים נְתַתִּ֑יו נָגִ֥יד וּמְצַוֵּ֖ה לְאֻמִּֽים׃

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Rashi on Isaiah

a witness to nations A prince and a superior over them, and one who will reprove and testify of their ways to their faces. ([Mss., however, read:] One who reproaches them for their ways to their faces.)
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

Behold, I have given him, namely, Messiah.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

לאמים The people, the ל being radical; or to the people, the ל being a preposition.9There are in Hebrew two words which signify nation, namely: אֹם and לאֹם; pl. אֻמִּים (Ps. 117:1) and לאֻמִּים (49:1). For a witness. Messiah will testify, that there is no other king, no other ruler of the world, than God.
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Ibn Ezra on Isaiah

ומצוה And one that issues commands.10This remark appears to be quite superfluous, since מְצַוֵּה can hardly mean anything else; it is perhaps intended to indicate that it is not an irregular participle instead of מְצַוֶּה, but the construct state of the noun מְצַוֶּה commander. See Kimchi ad locum.
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