הַמַּסֹּ֨ת הַגְּדֹלֹ֜ת אֲשֶׁר־רָא֣וּ עֵינֶ֗יךָ וְהָאֹתֹ֤ת וְהַמֹּֽפְתִים֙ וְהַיָּ֤ד הַחֲזָקָה֙ וְהַזְּרֹ֣עַ הַנְּטוּיָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הוֹצִֽאֲךָ֖ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ כֵּֽן־יַעֲשֶׂ֞ה יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ לְכָל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה יָרֵ֖א מִפְּנֵיהֶֽם׃
ang mga dakilang pagsubok na nakita ng iyong mga mata, at ang mga tanda, at ang mga kababalaghan, at ang makapangyarihang kamay, at ang nakaunat na bisig, na sa pamamagitan nito ay inilabas ka ng Walang-Hanggan na iyong Diyos. Ganoon din ang gagawin ng Walang-Hanggan na iyong Diyos sa lahat ng bayang kinatatakutan mo.
Siftei Chakhamim
This refers to the pestilence. As it is written (Shmos 9:3), “Behold the hand of Adonoy is directed at your livestock, etc.”
Rav Hirsch
V. 19. המסות וגו׳, es hat dir Gott von allen Seiten seiner Waltung bereits gleichsam Proben abgelegt (מסות), Erkenntnismittel seiner Wesenheit und Allmacht (אתות), Belehrung und Besserung bezweckende Schickungen (מופתים), wie er das, was er sein nennt, sich nicht entreißen lässt (יד חזקה), und wie seine Macht über alle Menschenmacht hinausreicht (כן יעשה .(זרוע נטויה, ganz in derselben Weise, wie bei deinem Auszuge aus Mizrajim, wird sich Gott dir bei deinem Einzuge in Kanaan erweisen.
Rashi
והאתת AND THE SIGNS, for example (Exodus 4:3) “and it became a serpent”, and (Exodus 4:9) “It became blood on the dry land”. ...
Siftei Chakhamim
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והיה החזקה AND THE STRONG HAND — this refers to the pestilence (Sifrei Bamidbar 115:1; cf. the Passover Haggadah).
Rashi
והזרע הנטיה AND THE OUTSTRETCHED ARM, this refers to the sword for the smiting of the firstborn (Exodus 4:23).