Halakhah sa Levitico 16:21: Mishneh Torah, Repentance & Mishneh Torah, Negative Mitzvot

וְסָמַ֨ךְ אַהֲרֹ֜ן אֶת־שְׁתֵּ֣י ידו [יָדָ֗יו] עַ֨ל רֹ֣אשׁ הַשָּׂעִיר֮ הַחַי֒ וְהִתְוַדָּ֣ה עָלָ֗יו אֶת־כָּל־עֲוֺנֹת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאֶת־כָּל־פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֖ם לְכָל־חַטֹּאתָ֑ם וְנָתַ֤ן אֹתָם֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הַשָּׂעִ֔יר וְשִׁלַּ֛ח בְּיַד־אִ֥ישׁ עִתִּ֖י הַמִּדְבָּֽרָה׃

At ipapatong ni Aaron ang kanyang dalawang kamay sa ulo ng buháy na lalaking kambing, at ipagtatapat niya sa ibabaw nito ang lahat ng kasamaan ng mga anak ni Israel, at ang lahat ng kanilang mga paghihimagsik, sa lahat ng kanilang mga kasalanan; at ilalagay niya ang mga ito sa ulo ng lalaking kambing, at ipadadala niya ito sa ilang sa pamamagitan ng isang lalaking itinalaga para rito.

Mishneh Torah, Repentance

The Azazel-goat, because it is atoning for all Israel, the High-Priest confesses over it in the speech of all Israel, even as it is said: "And confess over him all the iniquities of the children of Israel" (Lev. 16.21). The Azazel-goat, moreover, atones for all transgressions mentioned in the Torah, both, minor and major, whether one committed it in spite or whether he committed it in error, whether it was done by him knowingly or unknowingly— for all the Azazel-goat atones, provided the sinner did repent. But if he repenteth not, the Azazel-goat atones not save for his minor sins. And, what are the minor and what are the major sins? The major sins are such as carry the guilt of death or excision, included among which are also vain and false swearing, although they do not carry the guilt of excision; and all other prohibitive or mandatory commandments which do not carry the guilt of excision are the minor.2Shebu’ot, 2a; Ibid. 12b; Yoma, 85b. C.
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Mishneh Torah, Negative Mitzvot

That a priest, with a temporary blemish, shall not serve there, as it is said, “No man, in whom there is a blemish, shall draw nigh (to offer the fire-offerings of the Lord)” (Lev. 21:21).
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